Коротко

Refund agents (RIFT, Tax Returned) take 28–36% of your refund for something you can do yourself on gov.uk for free in 90 minutes. HMRC returns the same amount — the difference only goes to the middleman. The contract lasts 4 years: all refunds during that period also have the fee taken out. There is no reason to pay an agent if you don't have a complicated tax situation.

Analysis · updated 11 May 2026

"Free filing" — behind those words there is 36% commission.

RIFT and Tax Returned do nothing that you cannot do yourself on gov.uk in 90 minutes. HMRC returns the same amount. The difference is only how much the middleman takes for himself.

£1.4 billionunclaimed refunds in the UK per year — according to HMRC
36%maximum RIFT fee including VAT — public rate
4 yearscontract length with the agent — refunds during that period are also theirs
90 minutesaverage time to file yourself through Government Gateway
£3,000 refund · кто сколько оставит вам в кармане

Один и тот же возврат. Четыре цены.

HMRC возвращает одну и ту же сумму вне зависимости от посредника. Разница — только сколько посредник возьмёт себе.

DIY (сам через gov.uk)
Бесплатно. 90 минут вашего времени.
£3,000
никакой комиссии
У вас на счёте £3,000
Bookkeeper / accountant
Фикс-прайс. Видит всю картину.
£2,700
− £300 комиссия
У вас на счёте £2,700
Tax Returned
28% + VAT. «Бесплатная подача» — за этой фразой 33% комиссия.
£1,992
− £1,008 комиссия
У вас на счёте £1,992
RIFT
36% incl VAT. Реклама на стройках и в WhatsApp.
£1,920
− £1,080 комиссия
У вас на счёте £1,920
Источники: rift.co.uk/our-fees · taxreturned.co.uk/how-it-works · ICAEW directory (бухгалтеры). Тарифы проверены 11 May 2026.Разбор RIFT и Tax Returned →
Receipt by receipt

One refund — four receipts.

Let's say HMRC owes you exactly £3,000. Here is what ends up in your account at the end of the month.

DIY

gov.uk · by yourself
HMRC refund£3,000.00
Fee£0.00
Your time~90 min
To your account£3,000
100% of refund

Accountant

ICAEW · fixed price
HMRC refund£3,000.00
Fee−£300.00
Your time~30 min
To your account£2,700
90% of refund

Tax Returned

28% + VAT
HMRC refund£3,000.00
Fee 33.6%−£1,008.00
Your time~15 min
To your account£1,992
66% of refund

RIFT

36% incl VAT
HMRC refund£3,000.00
Fee 36%−£1,080.00
Your time~15 min
To your account£1,920
64% of refund

Sources: rift.co.uk/our-fees · taxreturned.co.uk/how-it-works · ICAEW "typical engagement letter" (£250–£400 for SA + refund claim). Checked 11 May 2026.

How the scam works

Four tricks this is built on.

This is not "fraud" in the legal sense — everything is legal. It is marketing aimed at people who are more afraid of the gov.uk interface than they are of losing £1,000.

Trick 01

"Free filing"

The filing is indeed free — but a fee is taken from the refund. The word "free" refers to the step, not the result.

Trick 02

"No win — no fee"

Sounds like insurance. In reality — if the refund is £0, you pay nothing (as it should be). But if the refund is large, the fee is proportionally large.

Trick 03

4-year contract

By signing for one refund, you give the right to 4 years of SA filings. Future refunds also lose 30% — even if you didn't ask for anything that year.

Trick 04

Targeted ads

Advertising on construction sites, in migrant WhatsApp chats, at bus stops. The audience — people who don't trust their English and are afraid of gov.uk.

"I signed a paper about a refund of £4,200. A month later I got £2,688. When I called to ask — they explained that 36% is a normal price for the service."

— anonymous CIS subcontractor, Leicester · 2025
Alternative · £0

How to file yourself — 4 steps, 90 minutes.

If you have one job, your English is at B1 level, and you can fill in a form on a website — that is enough. There is no magic in their "process".

Government Gateway · refund claim

This is not Self Assessment. If you have a simple PAYE refund — there is a separate form, no declaration needed.

  1. Register at gov.uk/personal-tax-account. You will need your NI number and passport. Activation by post — 7–10 working days.
  2. Open "Check your Income Tax for the current year". Here HMRC itself shows: "you are owed £X" — or "everything is fine".
  3. Fill in the P800 / online refund claim form. Attach your P60 or latest payslip. 5 fields, 15 minutes.
  4. Wait for the BACS transfer. To your bank account. Time: 4–6 weeks. You can see the status of your claim in your Personal Tax Account.
Honest answer

So when does an agent make sense?

If you have a complicated situation (multiple employers at the same time, CIS + PAYE mix, foreign income, company director) — a chartered accountant with a fixed price really can save you time. But that is an accountant for £300, not a refund agent for 36%.

Rule of thumb

Any middleman who charges a percentage of the refund has a conflict of interest. Anyone who charges a fixed price is a normal professional. That is the only important difference.